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A comprehensive evaluation of physical and environmental performances for wet-white leather manufacture
dc.contributor.author | Shi, Jiabo |
dc.contributor.author | Puig Vidal, Rita |
dc.contributor.author | Sang, Jun |
dc.contributor.author | Lin, Wei |
dc.contributor.other | Escola d'Enginyeria d'Igualada |
dc.date.accessioned | 2016-12-12T14:49:58Z |
dc.date.available | 2018-12-15T01:30:15Z |
dc.date.issued | 2016-12-15 |
dc.identifier.citation | Shi, J., Puig, R., Sang, J., Lin, W. A comprehensive evaluation of physical and environmental performances for wet-white leather manufacture. "Journal of cleaner production", 15 Desembre 2016, vol. 139, p. 1512-1519. |
dc.identifier.issn | 0959-6526 |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/2117/98036 |
dc.description.abstract | This paper presents the comprehensive evaluation results of physical and environmental performances for a novel wet-white (chrome-free) leather manufacturing. The tanning process is optimized as 15 wt% tannic acid (TA) combination with 4 wt% Laponite nanoclay, giving the leather with shrinkage temperature (Ts) above 86 °C. Inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) measurements indicate that Laponite can be evenly and tightly bound within the leather matrix, which is further confirmed by scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX) spectroscopy analysis. The resultant wet-white leathers have reasonable good physical properties that can meet the standard requirements for furniture leather without containing hazardous Cr(VI) and formaldehyde. Further life cycle assessment (LCA) studies shows that tanning process is the main contributor to environmental impact categories in the wet-white tanning process, and tannic acid is the most significant substance factor. Compared to conventional chrome tanning, the wet-white tanning process exhibits much lower abiotic depletion potential (ADP), and reduced global warming potential (GWP) and human toxicity potential (HTP) impacts due to the nature of vegetable tanning; whereas, GWP excluding biogenic carbon and energy consumption are higher owing to prolonged run time. |
dc.format.extent | 8 p. |
dc.language.iso | eng |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ |
dc.subject | Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria tèxtil::Fabricació tèxtil |
dc.subject.lcsh | Tannins |
dc.subject.lcsh | Leather |
dc.subject.lcsh | Tanning |
dc.subject.other | Wet-white leather |
dc.subject.other | Tannic acid |
dc.subject.other | Laponite nanoclay |
dc.subject.other | Combination tannage |
dc.subject.other | Life cycle assessment |
dc.title | A comprehensive evaluation of physical and environmental performances for wet-white leather manufacture |
dc.type | Article |
dc.subject.lemac | Adoberia |
dc.subject.lemac | Cuir |
dc.contributor.group | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. GIR - GIR Ambiental |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.08.120 |
dc.description.peerreviewed | Peer Reviewed |
dc.relation.publisherversion | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959652616312756 |
dc.rights.access | Open Access |
local.identifier.drac | 19311270 |
dc.description.version | Postprint (published version) |
local.citation.author | Shi, J.; Puig, R.; Sang, J.; Lin, W. |
local.citation.publicationName | Journal of cleaner production |
local.citation.volume | 139 |
local.citation.startingPage | 1512 |
local.citation.endingPage | 1519 |
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