Earth Sciences
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Future climate-driven fires may boost ocean productivity in the iron-limited North Atlantic
(Springer, 2025-06-13)
Article
Open AccessRapid shifts in fire regimes affect the carbon cycle by releasing carbon and nutrients such as iron (Fe), potentially enhancing marine productivity and carbon export. Here we use fire emission projections and Earth system ... -
Protecting global health partnerships in the era of destructive nationalism
(Public Library of Science, 2025)
Article
Open Access -
Arctic sea-ice loss drives a strong regional atmospheric response over the North Pacific and North Atlantic on decadal scales
(Nature Research, 2025)
Article
Open AccessPrevious studies have suggested that Arctic sea-ice loss can have a profound influence on atmospheric circulation far away from the Arctic. However, there is little scientific consensus on the features of these remote ... -
Record Warmth of 2023 and 2024 was Highly Predictable and Resulted From ENSO Transition and Northern Hemisphere Absorbed Shortwave Anomalies
(Wiley, 2025-05-13)
Article
Open AccessGlobal mean temperature rapidly warmed during 2023, making 2023 the second warmest year on record at 1.45°C above pre-industrial climate, and 2024 became the first year on record to surpass 1.5°C. Here we explore the ... -
A comprehensive global modeling assessment of nitrate heterogeneous formation on desert dust
(European Geosciences Union (EGU), 2025-05-07)
Article
Open AccessDesert dust undergoes complex heterogeneous chemical reactions during atmospheric transport, forming nitrate coatings that influence hygroscopicity, gas partitioning, optical properties, and aerosol radiative forcing. ... -
A perfect-model perspective on the signal-to-noise paradox in initialized decadal predictions
(American Meteorological Society, 2025-05-07)
Article
Open Accessnitialized climate predictions have shown success in predicting interannual to decadal climate variations in some regions. However, the initialized predictions also suffer from different issues arising from imperfect ... -
Western Mediterranean droughts fostered by Arctic sea-ice loss
(American Meteorological Society |, 2025-05-12)
Article
Open AccessCut-off lows (COLs), defined as isolated mid-tropospheric low pressure systems, are responsible for a large fraction of the annual mean and extreme precipitation over the Mediterranean Sea region. In this study we quantify ... -
Thriving Through Synergy: Fostering a SOLAS Science Community Built on Equity, International Connections, and the Integration of Early Career Scientists
(Oceanography Society, 2025)
Article
Open AccessThe Surface Ocean-Lower Atmosphere Study (SOLAS) is a global research network dedicated to advancing coupled oceanographic and atmospheric science, a field that requires both interdisciplinary and globally distributed ... -
Nighttime heat waves in the Euro-Mediterranean region: definition, characterisation, and seasonal prediction
(IOP Publishing, 2024)
Article
Open AccessThe combined effect of above-normal nighttime temperatures with high humidity poses a high risk to human health by impeding the body’s recovery from daytime heat exposure. Seasonal predictions of nighttime heat waves (NHWs) ... -
Scaling properties of rainfall as a basis for intensity-duration-frequency relationships and their spatial distribution in Catalunya, NE Spain
(Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI), 2025-02)
Article
Open AccessThe spatial distribution of rainfall intensity–duration–frequency (IDF) values, essential for hydrological applications, were estimated for Catalunya, Spain. From a larger database managed by the Meteorological Service of ... -
Future climate response to observed strong El Niño analogues
(Nature Research, 2025-03)
Article
Open AccessThe effect of future climate change on the boreal winter response to strong El Niño is investigated using pacemaker simulations with the EC-Earth3-CC model constrained towards observed tropical Pacific sea surface temperature ... -
Comparison of High-Resolution Gridded Emission Maps of Anthropogenic Carbon Dioxide in Europe: GRACED & CAMS-REG
(American Chemical Society (ACS), 2025)
Article
Restricted access - publisher's policyGridded maps of CO2 emissions are increasingly being applied in emission change analyses and atmospheric studies. In this study, we compared two high-resolution gridded estimates of anthropogenic CO2 emissions in Europe ...
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