Earth Sciences
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Initialization shock in the ocean circulation reduces skill in decadal predictions of the North Atlantic subpolar gyre
(Frontiers Media, 2023)
Article
Open AccessDue to large northward transports of heat, the Atlantic Ocean circulation is strongly affecting the climate of various regions. Its internal variability has been shown to be predictable decades ahead within climate models, ... -
An aerosol odyssey: Navigating nutrient flux changes to marine ecosystems
(2023-11-08)
Article
Open AccessThis perspective piece on aerosol deposition to marine ecosystems and the related impacts on biogeochemical cycles forms part of a larger Surface Ocean Lower Atmosphere Study status-of-the-science special edition. A large ... -
Regional but not global temperature variability underestimated by climate models at supradecadal timescales
(Nature Research, 2023)
Article
Restricted access - publisher's policyKnowledge of the characteristics of natural climate variability is vital when assessing the range of plausible future climate trajectories in the next decades to centuries. The reliable detection of climate fluctuations ... -
Potential of TROPOMI for understanding spatio-temporal variations in surface NO2 and their dependencies upon land use over the Iberian Peninsula
(European Geosciences Union (EGU), 2023-04-03)
Article
Open AccessIn orbit since late 2017, the Tropospheric Monitoring Instrument (TROPOMI) is offering new outstanding opportunities for better understanding the emission and fate of nitrogen dioxide (NO2) pollution in the troposphere. ... -
Long-term evaluation of surface air pollution in CAMSRA and MERRA-2 global reanalyses over Europe (2003–2020)
(Copernicus Publications, 2023)
Article
Open AccessOver the last century, our societies have experienced a sharp increase in urban population and fossil-fuelled transportation, turning air pollution into a critical issue. It is therefore key to accurately characterize the ... -
Modeling dust mineralogical composition: sensitivity to soil mineralogy atlases and their expected climate impacts
(European Geosciences Union (EGU), 2023-08-04)
Article
Open AccessSoil dust aerosols are a key component of the climate system, as they interact with short- and long-wave radiation, alter cloud formation processes, affect atmospheric chemistry and play a role in biogeochemical cycles by ... -
Balancing EC-Earth3 improving the performance of EC-Earth CMIP6 configurations by minimizing the coupling cost
(John Wiley & sons, 2023-08)
Article
Open AccessEarth System Models (ESMs) are complex systems used in weather and climate studies generally built from different independent components responsible for simulating a specific realm (ocean, atmosphere, biosphere, etc.). To ... -
Assessing ozone abatement scenarios in the framework of the Spanish ozone mitigation plan
(Elsevier, 2023-12-01)
Article
Open AccessTropospheric ozone (O3) is a secondary air pollutant that affects human health, vegetation and climate, especially in Mediterranean countries such as Spain. In order to tackle this long-standing issue, the Spanish government ... -
Adult Aedes albopictus in winter: implications for mosquito surveillance in southern Europe
(Elsevier, 2023-09)
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Open Access -
Projecting the future incidence and burden of dengue in Southeast Asia
(Nature Research, 2023)
Article
Open AccessThe recent global expansion of dengue has been facilitated by changes in urbanisation, mobility, and climate. In this work, we project future changes in dengue incidence and case burden to 2099 under the latest climate ... -
Early onset of heavy rainfall on the northern coast of Ecuador in the aftermath of El Niño 2015/2016
(Frontiers Media, 2023)
Article
Open AccessIn January 2016, a high-precipitation event (HPE) affected northwestern Ecuador, leading to devastating flooding in the Esmeraldas River Basin. The HPE appeared in the aftermath of the 2015/16 El Niño as an early onset of ... -
Changes in stratospheric ozone concentrations shape air temperature distributions on the Antarctic Peninsula
(Springer, 2023-08)
Article
Restricted access - publisher's policyThe Antarctic Peninsula (AP) is a climate change hotspot, in which any alterations to the atmospheric circulation can lead to significant impacts on the cryosphere. Even though substantial evidence has been found on the ...