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Adaptive beam pattern selection and resource allocation for NOMA-based LEO satellite systems

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10.1109/GLOBECOM48099.2022.10000986
 
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hdl:2117/382724

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Wang, Anyue
Lei, Lei
Hu, Xin
Lagunas Targarona, EvaMés informació
Pérez Neira, Ana IsabelMés informacióMés informacióMés informació
Chatzinotas, Symeon
Document typeConference report
Defense date2022
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
Rights accessOpen Access
All rights reserved. This work is protected by the corresponding intellectual and industrial property rights. Without prejudice to any existing legal exemptions, reproduction, distribution, public communication or transformation of this work are prohibited without permission of the copyright holder
Abstract
The low earth orbit (LEO) satellite system is one of the promising solutions to provide broadband services to a wide-coverage area for future integrated LEO-6G networks, where users' demands vary with time and geographical locations. Conventional satellites with fixed beam pattern and footprint planning may not be capable of meeting such dynamic requests and irregular traffic distributions. As the development of flexible satellite payload with beamforming capabilities, spot beams with flexible size and shape are considered potential solutions to this issue. As an early investigation, in this paper, we consider the scenarios where satellite payloads are equipped with multiple beam patterns and study the optimal beam pattern selection. We exploit the potential synergies of joint resource optimization between adaptive beam patterns and non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) in a LEO satellite system, where NOMA is employed to reduce intra-beam interference and flexible beam pattern is adopted to mitigate inter-satellite interference. The formulated problem is to minimize the capacity-demand gap of terminals, which falls into mixed-integer nonconvex pro-gramming (MINCP). To tackle the discrete variables and non-convexity, we design a joint approach to allocate power and select beam patterns. Numerical results show that the proposed scheme achieves capacity-demand gap reduction of 37.8% over conventional orthogonal multiple access (OMA) and 42.5% over the fixed-beam-pattern scheme.
CitationWang, A. [et al.]. Adaptive beam pattern selection and resource allocation for NOMA-based LEO satellite systems. A: IEEE Global Communications Conference. "2022 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM): Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, 4-8 December 2022: proceedings". Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2022, p. 674-679. ISBN 978-1-6654-3540-6. DOI 10.1109/GLOBECOM48099.2022.10000986. 
URIhttp://hdl.handle.net/2117/382724
DOI10.1109/GLOBECOM48099.2022.10000986
ISBN978-1-6654-3540-6
Publisher versionhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10000986
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