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dc.contributor.authorKartashov, Yaroslav
dc.contributor.authorAstrakharchik, Grigori
dc.contributor.authorMalomed, Boris A.
dc.contributor.authorTorner Sabata, Lluís
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-12T13:50:11Z
dc.date.available2021-04-12T13:50:11Z
dc.date.issued2019-02-22
dc.identifier.citationKartashov, Y.V. [et al.]. Frontiers in Multidimensional Self-Trapping of Nonlinear Fields and Matter. "Nature Reviews Physics", 22 Febrer 2019, vol. 1, p. 185-197.
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2117/343553
dc.description.abstract2D and 3D solitons and related states, such as quantum droplets, can appear in optical systems, atomic Bose–Einstein condensates (BECs) and liquid crystals, among other physical settings. However, multidimensional solitary states supported by the standard cubic nonlinearity tend to be strongly unstable — a property far less present in 1D systems. Thus, the central challenge is to stabilize multidimensional states, and to that end numerous approaches have been proposed over the years. Most strategies involve non-cubic nonlinearities or using various potentials, including periodic ones. Completely new directions have recently emerged in two-component BECs with spin–orbit coupling, which have been predicted to support stable 2D and metastable 3D solitons. A recent breakthrough is the creation of 3D quantum droplets. These are self-sustained states existing in two-component BECs, stabilized by the quantum fluctuations around the underlying mean-field states. Here, we review recent results in this field and outline outstanding current challenges.
dc.format.extent13 p.
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherNature
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
dc.subjectÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física
dc.subject.othersolitons
dc.titleFrontiers in Multidimensional Self-Trapping of Nonlinear Fields and Matter
dc.typeArticle
dc.subject.lemacSolitons
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s42254-019-0025-7
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Reviewed
dc.subject.amsSolitons
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.nature.com/articles/s42254-019-0025-7
dc.rights.accessOpen Access
local.identifier.drac30955495
dc.description.versionPostprint (author's final draft)
dc.relation.projectidinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO//SEV-2015-0522/ES/AGR-INSTITUTO DE CIENCIAS FOTONICAS/
dc.relation.projectidinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/FIS2017-84114-C2-1-P/ES/MATERIA CUANTICA ULTRAFRIA FUERTE Y DEBILMENTE INTERACTUANTE/
local.citation.publicationNameNature Reviews Physics
local.citation.volume1
local.citation.startingPage185
local.citation.endingPage197


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