VIII International Conference on Computational Methods in Marine Engineering (MARINE 2019) Göteborg, Sweden, 13-15 May, 2019
Proceedings of the VIII International Conference on Computational Methods in Marine Engineering
Held in Göteborg, Sweden, 13-15 May, 2019
A publication of:
International Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering (CIMNE) Barcelona, Spain
R. Bensow and J. Ringsberg (Eds.)
© The authors
Summary
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Naoe-foam-sjtu solver for ship flows and ocean engineering flows
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessShip and ocean engineering flows is a very complex and highly non-linear problem. Traditional experimental methods and potential flow theory have limitations in predicting the complex flows. A CFD solver naoe-FOAM-SJTU is ... -
Open water characteristics of three model scale flexible propellers
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn this paper the experimental setup, the data analysis procedure and some results of a series of tests on 3 propeller blade designs that aimed to provide validation data for static hydroelastic computations are ... -
Pans simulations: low versus high reynolds number approach
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessDifferent approaches for specifying the ratio of modelled-to-total dissipation ( fε) in the PANS model, based on the k −ω SST model, are evaluated for different ratios of the modelled-to-total kinetic energy, fk. ... -
Vπles- vortex particle intensified large eddy simulation
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThis paper presents the progress in the development of a novel numerical technique which utilizes the combination of grid based and grid free computational methods. This novel Large Eddy Simulation approach with a ... -
Bio-inspired propulsion in ocean engineering: learning from nature
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn this paper, the CFD technology widely used in biomimetic applications is firstly reviewed in a brief manner. We then present two types of computational models employed in studies of ray-finned fishes: single-fin model ... -
A method for the coupling of compressible 3d flow simulations with a cavitation erosion model for ductile materials and assessment of the incubation time
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessA compressible 3D in-house flow solver with temporal nanosecond resolution is coupled to a simple material erosion model for ductile materials. Due to limited spatial resolution, not all details ... -
An overview on the use of the ffowcs williams-hawkings equation for the hydroacoustic analysis of marine propellers
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessSince the last 70s, the integral formulations solving the Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings equation ar the standard approach for the prediction of noise generated by a body moving in a fluid flow and, in particular, propulsion ... -
A complete data-driven framework for the efficient solution of parametric shape design and optimisation in naval engineering problems
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn the reduced order modeling (ROM) framework, the solution of a parametric partial differential equation is approximated by combining the high-fidelity solutions of the problem at hand for several properly chosen ... -
Shape optimization through proper orthogonal decomposition with interpolation and dynamic mode decomposition enhanced by active subspaces
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessWe propose a numerical pipeline for shape optimization in naval engineering in- volving two different non-intrusive reduced order method (ROM) techniques. Such methods are proper orthogonal decomposition ... -
Experimental validation of a rans-vof numerical model of the wave generation and propagation in a 2d wave flume
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThis paper focus on the study of free surface variation in a Numerical Wave Flume (NWF) due to a paddle movement. The NWF is the numerical representation of a 12.5 meters long Experimental Wave Flume (EWF) of the ... -
On the importance of advanced mesh motion methods for wec experiments in CFD-based numerical wave tanks
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessFor the economical operation of wave energy converts (WECs), energy maximising control systems (EMCSs) are included in the device design, introducing large structural motions. During the numerical modelling of ... -
Uncertainty quantification of the dynamics of a wave energy converter
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessSince time-domain simulations of wave energy converters are computationally expensive, how can we analyse their dynamics and test wide ranges of design variables, without simplifying the physics involved? One possible ... -
3D structural design tool for monohull and multihull vessels
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessAn Ultimate Limit State (ULS) based design tool has been developed, which calculates discrete 2D ship sections for computational efficiency, while supporting a 3D geometry model. This tool, called Brokkr, uses a medium ... -
An adaptive N -fidelity metamodel for design and operational-uncertainty space exploration of complex industrial problems
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessAn adaptive N -fidelity (NF) metamodel is presented for the solution of simulation- based design optimization and uncertainty quantification problems. A multi-fidelity approximation is built by an additive correction ... -
An assessment of multifidelity procedures for ship hull form optimisation
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessProgress in the assessment of multifidelity techniques for ship hull form optimisation at MARIN is described. Surrogate-based optimisation is used, with response surfaces found from a combination of free-surface potential-flow ... -
Efficient reduction in shape parameter space dimension for ship propeller blade design
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn this work, we present the results of a ship propeller design optimization campaign carried out in the framework of the research project PRELICA, funded by the Friuli Venezia Giulia regional government. The ... -
A high-order and mesh-free computational model for non-linear water waves
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn this paper, we present the ongoing developments of a novel computational model for non-linear water waves that aims to provide a suitable framework for wave-structure inter- action. The proposed model is based on ... -
Application of a coupled level set and volume of fluid method unsteady simulations with an unstructured flow solver
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessA Coupled Level Set and Volume of Fluid solver is evaluated alongside the standard Volume of Fluid method against experimental data, using the breaking dams benchmark case. Results are obtained on three geometrically similar ... -
Extension of a fast method for 2d steady free surface flow to stretched surface grids
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessSteady free surface flow is often encountered in marine engineering, e.g. for calculating ship hull resistance. When these flows are solved with CFD, the water-air interface can be represented using a ... -
Numerical modeling of contact discontinuities in two-phase flow
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessFor convection dominated two-phase flow, velocity components tangential to the interface can become discontinuous when interface boundary layers are numerically underre- solved. When sharp interface tracking methods are ... -
Analysis of flexible net structures in marine environment
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe classic aquaculture units are flexible net structures where loads from the marine environment are drag-dominated. Such systems are normally analysed using computer intensive dynamic hydro-elastic analysis. The current ... -
Application of fhsim for the analysis of environmental loads on a complete fish-farm system
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessFish farming at exposed locations requires robust and reliable structures that facilitate sustainable, safe and efficient production. There is also a need for proper numerical tools and analysis methods that can be utilised ... -
Eulerian-lagrangian simulation on microbubbles in turbulent channel flow
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessMicrobubble drag reduction technology has been proved by many experiments that it can reduce frictional resistance of ships significantly. The underlying physical mechanism of drag reduction needs to be studied by means ... -
A pactical tool for the hydro-acoustic optimization of naval propellers
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessPropeller optimisation is always the focus of the propeller design process, as such process is aimed at finding the best compromise between often conflicting objectives accounting for many design constraints. The use of ... -
Data driven uncertainty quantification for computational fluid dynamics based ship design
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessMaritime transport is responsible for an annual emission of around 1000 million tonnes of CO2, which is around 2.5% of the global greenhouse gas emissions. Nowadays, ships are designed using simplified operational profiles ... -
Improved hull design with potential-flow-based parametric computer experiments
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThere is a significant market pull and technology push to incorporate computational fluid dynamics (CFD) in the early vessel design phase. In this phase, one allows for large-impact changes in the hull geometry. The ... -
A synergetic design study of a passenger-hydrofoil flapped surface: experimental and computational fluid dynamics, optimization, and control
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessA hydrodynamic design procedure is presented, combining multi-objective sampling, metamodeling, and optimization. A design study of a flapped surface for a passenger hydrofoil is discussed. Hydrodynamics, stability ... -
CFD investigation of ventilation-cavitation coupling on surface-piercing super-cavitating hydrofoils
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessResults of time-accurate N-S on a model scale Super-Cavitating Surface-Piercing hydrofoil are presented. The CFD model considers three immiscible flow phases: water, vapor and air, tracked by means of a multiple species ... -
Numerical hydrodynamic study on the effects of body-curvature during ditching
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn this paper, we discuss the effects of the body curvature on the high-forward-speed water entry problem. The flow caused by aircraft ditching or planing craft slamming is characterized by a complex time-dependent wetness ... -
Experimental and numerical investigation of blade geometry effect on propeller cavitation and noise
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn this paper, the effects of propeller blade geometry on cavitation and noise were studied by model tests and numerical simulations. Section thickness distribution, skew and tip rake are considered. Propeller model ... -
Propeller tip vortex cavitation mitigation using roughness
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThis paper presents an investigation of roughness application on marine propellers in order to alter their tip vortex properties, and consequently mitigate tip vortex cavitation. SST k − ω model along ... -
Assessment of computational techniques for the prediction of acoustic sources from lifting surfaces using LES and DNS
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe acoustic field produced by the flow over a lifting surface is closely linked to the dynamics of the boundary layer. The location and mechanism of the transition strongly influences the character ... -
Experimental validation of aerodynamic computational results in the aft-deck of a simplified frigate shape (SFS2)
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessMilitary frigates develop an essential tactical element and have a great importance in all navies operations around the world since they provide marine and submarine surveillance, as well as support for different emergencies, ... -
A numerical and analytical way for double-stepped planing hull in regular wave
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe paper presents a comparison analysis between numerical method and nonlinear mathematical model for the prediction of the vertical motions of a double stepped planing hull in regular wave. The numerical method is to ... -
Verification and validation study of openfoam on the generic prismatic planing hull form
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe paper presents the first series of results obtained in an ongoing validation and verification study of inter-dynamic OpenFOAM solver framework on a new set of high quality experimental tests performed on a large ... -
Design of low drag-to-power ratio hydrokinetic turbine
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe abundant power in tidal current is a reliable source of renewable energy for electricity production in coastal areas. With Deep Green technology, Minesto has presented a cost-effective unique approach to extract energy ... -
Numerical modelling of the interaction between a fish net and fluid using CFD
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessA numerical model for the determination of the deformed shape of nets under consideration of hydrodynamic loads and elastic twines is presented. The hydrodynamic forces are incorporated using Morison's formula and force ... -
A senitivity analysis of CFD transition modelling in the context of vortex roll-up prediction
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessAbstract. 415 foil and the elliptical Arndt win ... -
Analysis of the blade boundary-layer flow of a marine propeller with ranse
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessAbstract. In this paper a comparison between RANSE simulations carried out with the k − ω SST turbulence model and γ−R˜eθt transition model, and experimental measurements for marine propeller P4119 is made. The ... -
Disequilibrium Wall Function in RANSE Computation applied to flow conditions around ship’s hull
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThrough years of scaled physical model tests to predict ship induced wave loads on rip-rap and bank protection in channels and waterways at Federal Waterways Engineering and Research Institute, a comprehensive collection ... -
Improvement of an existing shoreline evolution numerical model
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe coastal areas are facing serious erosion problems. The increasing urban pressure on coastal areas and the continuous shoreline retreat, lead to the anticipation of significant investments to protect the population ... -
Improving the numerical robustness of buoyancy modified k-ω SST turbulence model
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn most previous computational fluid dynamics (CFD) studies involving free surfaces progressive wave with RANS model, they always suffered from over-predicted turbulence near the interface especially for the short wave ... -
Internal flow-induced instability analysis of catenary risers
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessOffshore production and export risers in deep-water oil and gas applications are highly slender and flexible cylindrical structures subject to complex environmental and operational loading conditions. In particular, catenary ... -
Merits of the maximum entropy meshless method for coupled analysis of offshore problems
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessDespite the recent advances in meshless analysis methods, their application in tackling offshore geotechnical problems is relatively limited. In meshless methods the problem domain is discretised by a set of nodes and, ... -
A data-driven probabilistic learning approach for the prediction of controllable pitch propellers performance
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe multi-fidelity machine learning framework proposed in this paper leverages a probabilistic approach based on Gaussian Process modeling for the formulation of stochas- tic response surfaces ... -
Research on Selection of Base for Impact Assessment of Shipborne
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe simulation calculation of the pump shaft shows that the base of the pedestal will impact the impact results in impact assessment. Therefore, the factors affecting the natural frequency of the system are studied by using ... -
Design of open-water and wake-adapted optimum propellers based on a vortex lattice lifting-surface model
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessA new design procedure has been proposed for optimum marine propellers operating in uniform and radially non-uniform inflows based on a vortex lattice lifting-surface model (VLM). The procedure consists of two stages. In ... -
Numerical investigation of tip geometry on the tip-clearance flow features of a pump-jet propulsor
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe numerical simulation for pump-jet propulsors is based on the solution of the Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations using a two-layer realizable k- model for turbulence closure. The computational domain is ... -
Possibilities to determine design loads for thrusters
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessDrive trains of icebreakers in arctic conditions are subjected to high stress levels. Due to collisions between ice and propeller, overloads and torsional vibrations occur. The main objective of the “Arctic Thruster ... -
Viscous effects on the hydrodynamic performance of semi-active flapping propulsor
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessA numerical tool based on Lattice Boltzmann Method is used to investigate viscous effects on the hydrodynamic performance of a semi-active flapping propulsor. The obtained viscous results are compared with ... -
Efficiency improvement effect and water noise reduction by energy saving devices
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn recent years, the Energy Efficiency Design Index (EEDI) regulations for global GreenHouse Gas (GHG) reduction has been strictly updated. From these back ground, environmentally friendly operation and propulsion systems ... -
A linearized free-surface rans method for ship maneuvering
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessProper prediction of ship maneuvering – together with powering and seakeeping – is considered essential these days to help naval architects design optimal ship hulls. In this context, traditional finite-volume Computational ... -
Numerical investigation of a large diameter propeller emergence risk for a vessel in waves
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessAlthough a Large Diameter Propeller (LDP) has a significant potential to improve a vessel propulsive efficiency, it may have a higher risk of propeller emergence and thus thrust reduction relative to a conventional ... -
Prediction of parametric rolling for a container ship in regular and irregular waves using a fully nonlinear time domain potential flow method
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn this paper numerical simulations of parametric rolling have been performed. SAFEDOR, an EU funded benchmark study on the capability of different methods to predict such motion, was replicated here, ... -
To evaluate theinfluence of dof on manoeuvring predictions by direct CFD zig-zag simulations
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn this paper, direct CFD zig-zag simulations of 10°/10° and 20°/20° are performed in deep water condition under the consideration of different degrees of freedom, namely 3 DOF, 4 DOF, and 6 DOF, to evaluate ... -
Validation of a roll decay test of an offshore installation vessel using openfoam
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn this work, the offshore heavy lift DP2 jack-up vessel Innovation from the DEME group is studied using the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) toolbox OpenFOAM. The two-phase Navier-Stokes fluid solver is coupled with a ... -
Effects of Section Geometry on the Energy-saving Rate of PBCF and Model/full-scale Correlation - A CFD Study
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe steady flows and hydrodynamic performances of a propeller without and with the Propeller Boss Cap Fins (PBCFs) are simulated by solving the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations using the software package ... -
Numerical friction lines for cfd based form factor determination
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn this study, frictional resistance coefficients of an infinitely thin 2D plate have been computed at 14 Reynolds numbers (between 𝑙og10(𝑅𝑅𝑅𝑅)=6.25 to 9.5) in sets of five geometrically similar structured grids in ... -
Numerical study of roughness model effect at actual ship scale
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessNumerical study of roughness effects at an actual ship scale is performed. The roughness models which are based on the two equation turbulence model are employed. First, the roughness models are examined ... -
Prediction of ship resistance with the use of full-scale CFD simulations
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn recent years, the IMO has introduced new regulations to reduce the negative impact of ships on the natural environment. A particularly important step forcing technological innovations is the increasing requirement of ... -
Ship scale validation of CFD model of self-propelled ship
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThis paper presents a comparison of towing tank testing, ship scale computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations, sea trial measurements and in-service performance. The study includes extensive convergence ... -
Homogenized and non-classical beam theories in ship structural design – challenges and opportunities
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe paper gives an overview of the recent developments on the application of homogenized, non-classical beam theories used to predict the micro- and macrostructural stresses in the design of marine structures. These theories ... -
Structure design of the ship pedestal based on topology optimization
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe optimization study of the ship pedestal structure is of great significance to the lightweight and the anti-shock performance of the ship. Therefore, the TOSCA software is used to design the ship pedestal in topology ... -
Efficient time domain simulation of waves
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe current paper investigates different methods for time domain realization of irregular seastates. The paper also proposes and discuss quality measures to ensure that the right amount of frequency components is used for ... -
Simulation of irregular wave motion using a flap-type wavemaker
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe main objective of the present study is to propose a numerical scheme to model irregular wave systems through a Lagrangian, particle-based numerical method, namely, Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH). A numerical ... -
A first assessment of the interdependency of mesh motion and free surface models in openfoam regarding wave-structure interaction
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessMesh motion is of key importance in assuring adequate CFD modelling of wave- structure interaction problems, such as wave impact on floating offshore wind turbines and seakeeping of ships. Wave forcing ... -
Numerical and experimental investigation of floating structures in regular waves
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn this paper, an experimental and numerical study of a floating object is presented. The incorporation of both experimental and numerical tools for the investigation of a simple floating object provides ... -
The commotion project: computational methods for moving and deforming objects in extreme waves
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessExtreme waves and their impact on (fixed and floating) offshore structures have long been subjects that could only be studied with experimental methods; sufficiently accurate existing numerical methods (CFD) are ...