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dc.contributor.authorCardona, Omar Darío
dc.contributor.authorOrdaz, Mario G.
dc.contributor.authorReinoso, Eduardo
dc.contributor.authorYamín Lacouture, Luis Eduardo
dc.contributor.authorBarbat Barbat, Horia Alejandro
dc.contributor.otherUniversitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Resistència de Materials i Estructures a l'Enginyeria
dc.date.accessioned2014-01-08T17:56:22Z
dc.date.created2011
dc.date.issued2011
dc.identifier.citationCardona, O.D. [et al.]. Enfoque integral para la evaluación probabilista del riesgo (CAPRA): iniciativa internacional para la efectividad de la gestión del riesgo de desastre. A: Congreso Nacional de Ingeniería Sísmica. "4º Congreso nacional de ingeniería sísmica: libro de resumenes: Granada, 18-20 mayo de 2011". Granada: Copicentro, 2011, p. 1-12.
dc.identifier.isbn9788415261278
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2117/21183
dc.description.abstractUnderstanding disaster risk due to hazard events, such as earthquakes, creates powerful incentives for countries to develop planning options and tools to reduce potential damages. This has been the reason why CAPRA, the risk evaluation model described in this paper, was developed with the technical and financial support of the World Bank, the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) and the International Strategy of United Nations for Disaster Reduction (ISDR). CAPRA is a techno-scientific methodology and information platform, composed of tools for the evaluation and communication of risk at various territorial levels. This model allows the evaluation of probabilistic losses on exposed elements using probabilistic metrics, such as the exceedance probability curve, expected annual loss and probable maximum loss, useful for multi-hazard/risk analyses. The platform is conceptually oriented to facilitate decision making; using CAPRA is possible to design risk transfer instruments, the evaluation of probabilistic cost-benefit ratio, providing an innovative tool for decision makers to analyze the net benefits of the risk mitigation strategies, such as building retrofitting. This model is useful for land use planning, loss scenarios for emergency response, early warning, on-line loss assessment mechanisms, and for the holistic evaluation of disaster risk based on indicators that facilitates the integrated risk management by the different stakeholders involved in risk reduction decision-making. CAPRA has been used in Colombia, Mexico, Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, Guyana, the Central American countries, Spain, Nepal, and its experiences are a contribution for the current development of the Global Earthquake Model (GEM).
dc.format.extent12 p.
dc.language.isospa
dc.publisherCopicentro
dc.subjectÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria civil::Geologia::Riscos geològics
dc.subject.lcshEnvironmental risk assessment
dc.subject.otherRiesgo sísmico
dc.subject.otherdaño de edificios
dc.subject.otheraseguramiento
dc.subject.otherreducción del riesgo
dc.subject.otheranálisis costo beneficio
dc.subject.otherescenarios de pérdidas
dc.subject.otherSeismic risk
dc.subject.otherbuilding damage
dc.subject.otherinsurance
dc.subject.otherrisk reduction
dc.subject.othercost-benefit analysis
dc.subject.otherloss scenarios
dc.titleEnfoque integral para la evaluación probabilista del riesgo (CAPRA): iniciativa internacional para la efectividad de la gestión del riesgo de desastre
dc.typeConference report
dc.subject.lemacMedi ambient -- Avaluació del risc
dc.contributor.groupUniversitat Politècnica de Catalunya. (MC)2 - Grup de Mecànica Computacional en Medis Continus
dc.rights.accessRestricted access - publisher's policy
local.identifier.drac12954532
dc.description.versionPostprint (published version)
dc.date.lift10000-01-01
local.citation.authorCardona, O.D.; Ordaz, M.; Reinoso, E.; Yamín, L.; Barbat, H.
local.citation.contributorCongreso Nacional de Ingeniería Sísmica
local.citation.pubplaceGranada
local.citation.publicationName4º Congreso nacional de ingeniería sísmica: libro de resumenes: Granada, 18-20 mayo de 2011
local.citation.startingPage1
local.citation.endingPage12


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