Urban resilience: an approach to urban dynamics: the “urban gaps” of mataro.
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Tipus de documentText en actes de congrés
Data publicació2015
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Abstract
This working paper explores the new and emerging issues related to the
application of the theory of Urban Resilience and the concept of Panarchy (Gunderson
& Holling) to the understanding of urban dynamics. To do so, it will base on the
analysis of the “Urban Empties” studying the interaction and the feedback relationship
between urban planning and social initiatives in the case study of Mataro as a
continuum interaction of dynamic cycles at different scales.
The very first part of the paper aims to show the evolution of the different
meanings of the concept Resilience, from its original conception from the engineering
industry, characterized by the capacity of any system to go back to an starting point;
the socioeconomic resilience, highlighted by the amount of resistance facing stochastic
events; until the socioecological one, where the emphasis lays on the adaptive capacity
of the system and the interaction between adaptive cycles at different time and space
scales, known as Panarchy.
The second part includes the main field work body of the project consisting on the
characterization of each dynamic cycle interacting at each space and time scale. Thus,
the smallest and fastest one (parcel) is associated to social motion initiatives; the
medium (neighbourhood) , is identified with successive urban planning reviews; and
finally, the biggest and slowest (city scale) is linked to “Urban Empties”.
This part includes the localization and characterization of the Urban Empties of
Mataro, the review of all the urban planning since the approval of the Local Master Plan
in 1977 and the identification of several social actions that have taken place from then
till nowadays.
Finally, as the innovative part of this work, Panarchy schemes are drawn
showing the different mechanisms and processes through which the different
stakeholders and actors interarct and the urban dynamics happen, providing a better
understanding of the evolution of the whole system.
CitacióSaez, D.; Magrinya, F. Urban resilience: an approach to urban dynamics: the “urban gaps” of mataro.. A: International Conference on Urban Resilience. "RESURBE II - International Conference on Urban Resilience 2015". 2015, p. 1-26.
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