XV International Conference on Computational Plasticity: fundamentals and applications (COMPLAS 2019), Barcelona, 3-5 September, 2019
Proceedings of the XV International Conference on Computational Plasticity - Fundamentals and Applications
Held in Barcelona, Spain, 3-5 September 2019
A publication of:
International Center for Numerical Methods in Engineering (CIMNE) Barcelona, Spain
E. Oñate, D.R.J. Owen, D. Peric, M. Chiumenti and E. de Souza Neto (Eds.)
© The authors
Summary
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Analysis of spinner straightening utilizing the finite element method
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThis paper presents analysis methods utilizing the Finite Element Method for spinner straightening, and shows a guideline for optimum conditions. Two types of analysis methods were composed. Model [F-Expl], “full actual ... -
FE analysis on the influence of width direction deformation on springback control in v-bending by sheet forging
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThere have some problems in the press engineering. One of the most representative phenomena is springback. Traditionally, a series of empirical methods were used to obtain target bending angle. However, such methods are ... -
FE analysis on tube hydroforming of small diametr ZM21 magnesium alloy tube
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessTube hydroforming (THF) is one of the plasticity processing methods. Tubular parts, for instance automotive components are expanded by forces such as internal pressure and axial compression in order to deform an objective ... -
Finite element analysis of tube drawing process with diameter expansion
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThis paper presents a tube drawing process with diameter expansion for producing a thin-walled tube effectively. In this proposed process, the tube was flared by a plug pushing into the tube, and then the tube was expanded ... -
Modelling of width control for hot strip mill with FEM analysis
(2019)
Conference report
Open Access -
New ductile fracture criterion for prediction of internal fracture in skew rolling
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessSkew rolling is the process of reducing the diameter of a round billet. In this process, internal fracture may occur in the rolled material. This phenomenon is known as the Mannesmann effect. While there has been great ... -
Analysis of damage and fracture mechanisms in ductile metals under non-proportional loading paths
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe paper discusses biaxial experiments and corresponding numerical simulations to analyze the effect of non-proportional loading paths on damage and fracture behavior of ductile metals. Newly developed specimens are taken ... -
Further studies on identification of inelastic parameters for damaged materials
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessA proper set of material parameters is one of the most important aspects for a successful simulation of metal forming processes. Several issues must be observed when choosing the constitutive relation and corresponding ... -
A quasi-static nonlinear analysis for assessing the fire resistance of 3d frames exploiting time-dependent yield surface
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn this work an automatic procedure for evaluating the axial force-biaxial bending yield surface of reinforced concrete sections in fire is proposed. It provides an accurate time-dependent expression of the yield condition ... -
Application of numerical modelling to the comprehensive analysis of slope stability
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessPaper deals with the comprehensive methodology for the numerical simulation of potentially unstable slopes combining engineering geological, hydrological, hydrogeological and geotechnical computational model for the ... -
High performance interior point methods for three-dimensional finite element limit analysis
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe ability to obtain rigorous upper and lower bounds on collapse loads of various structures makes finite element limit analysis an attractive design tool. The increasingly high cost of computing those bounds, however, has ... -
Limit analysis and inf-sup conditions on convex cones
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThis paper is focused on analysis and reliable computations of limit loads in perfect plasticity. We recapitulate our recent results arising from a continuous setting of the so-called limit analysis problem. This problem ... -
A note on modeling some classes of nonlinear systems from data
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessWe study the modeling of bilinear and quadratic systems from measured data. The measurements are given by samples of higher order frequency response functions. These values can be identified from the corresponding Volterra ... -
Reduced finite element square techniques (RFE2): towards industrial multiscale fe software
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessReduced order modeling techniques proposed by the authors are assessed for an industrial case study of a 3D reinforced composite laminate. Essentially, the main dominant strain micro-structural modes are obtained through ... -
Optimization-based comparison of different approaches for the automatized calculation of residual stresses and fiber orientations in arteries
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessResidual stresses and fiber orientations in arterial walls can be approximated by means of the simulation of growth and remodeling processes. In order to enable a comparison of different approaches of combined growth and ... -
FE2 evaluation of stress triaxiality / lode angle dependencies of void growing processes
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThis document provides information and instructions for preparing a Full Paper to be included in the Proceedings of COMPLAS 2019 Conference. -
Calculation of sub-surface-initiated fatigue fractures in gears
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessPower-transmitting gears are typically heat-treated, most often case-hardened, to improve the fatigue strength and therefore to ensure higher fatigue life. The heat treatment causes higher hardness in the surface area as ... -
Plastic dislocation and incompatibility density as indicators for residual stresses
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessResidual stresses in forming simulations are typically investigated by analyzing the remaining stress state after removing all external loadings. However, the generation of the stress state during forming remains unknown. ... -
Macroscopic fe-simulation of residual stresses in thermo-mechanically processed steels considering phase transformation effects
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessResidual stresses are an important issue as they affect both the manufacturing processes as well as the performance of the final parts. Taking into account the whole process chain of hot forming, the integrated heat treatment ... -
Numerical thermo-elasto-plastic analysis of residual stresses on different scales during cooling of hot forming parts
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn current research, more and more attention is paid to the understanding of residual stress states as well as the application of targeted residual stresses to extend e.g. life time or stiffness of a part. In course of that, ... -
A virtual element approach for micropolar continua
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn this work we propose a novel virtual element approach for solving boundary value problems in 2D linear isotropic micropolar elasticity. Following the basic idea of the Virtual Element Method (VEM), the degrees of freedom ... -
A finite strain thermo-mechanically coupled material model for semi-crystalline polymers
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn this work, a thermo-mechanically coupled constitutive model for semicrystalline polymers is derived in a thermodynamically consistent manner. In general, the macroscopic material behaviour of this class of materials is ... -
Crystal plasticity finite element simulations of cast α-uranium
(2019)
Conference report
Open Accessα-uranium, the stable phase of uranium up to 670◦C, has a base-centred orthorombic crystal structure. This crystal structure gives rise to elastic and thermal anisotropy, meaning α-uranium exhibits complex deformation and ... -
Extended concept of representative directions to describe inelastic behaviour of electrospun polymers
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe concept of representative directions allows one to generalize onedimensional uniaxial material models to more general constitutive equations, suitable for arbitrary multi-axial loading scenarios. The procedure preserves ... -
Some numerical verification examples for plane stress elasto-viscoplasticity
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThis paper presents analytical, semi-analytical and numerical reference examples which can be employed for code verification of elasto-viscoplastic models under plane stress conditions. Mainly because of the overstress ... -
Elastic properties of isotropic discrete systems with skew contact normals
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe macroscopic elastic properties of discrete assemblies are fundamental characteristics of such systems. The contribution uses homogenization procedure based on equivalence of virtual work between the isotropic elastic ... -
On the accuracy of the numerical integrals of the newmark’s method for computing inelastic seismic response
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe paper proposes an algorithm of the numerical integration with the modal analysis for computing inelastic seismic responses, and furthermore, the accuracy of the numerical integration with the Newmark’s =1/4 method ... -
The brezis-ekeland-nayroles minimization principle with mixed finite element method for elastoplastic dynamic problems
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessWe propose a modification of the Hamiltonian formalism which can be used for dissipative systems, the Brezis-Ekeland-Nayroles principle. The formalism is specialized to the standard plasticity in small strains and dynamics. ... -
Computational modelling of the behaviour of biomarker particles of colorectal cancer in fecal matter
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessColorectal adenocarcinoma is one of the carcinogenic diseases that is increasing the morbidity and mortality rates worldwide. The disease initially occurs through the segregation of biomarker substances in the human system ... -
Multiscale modelling of liver perfusion
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessWe compare two homogenized models of the microcirculation which rely on different assumptions. The first model has been derived by the homogenization of the mesoscopic structure with the double-porosity medium represented ... -
Numerical evaluation of wearing pressure and cloth stiffness on vibration of human skeletal muscle during athletic movement
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn the design of sportswear which is expected to modify the performance of athletes, it is important to clarify the effects of the wear's rigidity and wearing pressure on the vibrations during exercise because they have ... -
Durability evaluation of madake bamboo by FE analysis of fracture with consideration of fibre direction
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe flexural stiffness of bamboo is inherently influenced by heterogeneous material characteristic owing to its unique hierarchical structure. In addition, low interfacial strength and unequal distribution of fibres lead ... -
Elaboration and study of the thermo-mechanical properties of an aligned cnt - polypropylene nanocomposite by twin-screw mixer
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThis study presents first the fabrication of a nanocomposite material based on Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes, and on a thermoplastic polymer matrix. First, a twin-screw mixer had been employed for preparing polypropylene ... -
The elastoplasticity behavior of wire in inhomogeneous woven metal mesh
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThis paper discusses the plastic behavior of wires in metal mesh for discussing the structure of woven warp and weft with their inhomogeneous and homogeneous by using finite element method (FEM). In the FEM, an isotropic ... -
Modeling anisotropic and rate-dependent plasticity in short-fiber reinforced thermoplastics
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn this study, an anisotropic viscoelastic-viscoplastic macro-mechanical model is presented for short-fiber reinforced thermoplastics (SFRT). In injection molding of SFRT, the fiber orientation is influenced by the flow velocity ... -
Temporal nature of plasticity in the design of materials
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessA full spectrum of materials responses to dynamic loading and observed temporal effects of plasticity from a united viewpoint are analyzed. The relaxation model of plasticity with characteristic time idea is capable to ... -
Formulation method of ball indentation process for ultra-thin elastic body with mechanics poisson effect
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessA new theoretical method for determining the mechanics properties of ultra-thin elastic materials is proposed in this paper. This method is based on a full contact model and Poisson’s effect. This study consisted of three ... -
A zero-thickness mortar/ interface formulation with application to fracture mechanics
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessA zero-thickness mortar/interface element formulation is briefly described and demonstrated. This element may be considered as an extension of traditional zero-thickness interface element, in order to represent material ... -
New developments in the application of configurational mechanics to crack propagation
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe numerical description of discrete cracks and their propagation remains one of the main difficulties in the modeling of quasi-brittle materials such as rock or concrete. An emerging powerful approach is the use of ... -
Computational analysis of the behavior of atmospheric pollution due to demographic, structural factors, vehicular flow and commerce activities
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessAccording to the latest assessments made by the world health organization (WHO2016), the atmospheric pollution (air), has become one of the main causes of morbidity and mortality in the world, with a steep growth of ... -
Modelling acid attack of oil-well cement exposed to carbonated brine: effect of specimen geometry on experimental results
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn recent years, the authors and co-workers have developed a diffusion-reaction model for the degradation process of oil-well cements exposed to carbonated brines in the context of CO2 capture and storage in abandoned oil ... -
Viscoplastic constitutive models for zero-thickness interface elements, formulation and applications
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessAn energy-based work-softening visco-plastic model for zero-thickness interface elements has been developed as an extension of an existing elastic-perfectly-viscoplastic formulation. In the inviscid limit the model also ... -
Zero-thickness interface model with chemical degradation by acid attack
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessCarbon dioxide (CO2) storage in abandoned oil/gas reservoirs is considered a viable alternative to reduce greenhouse gas emissions to the atmosphere. An important element of the risk associated with long-term CO2 storage ... -
A novel indicator for kinematic hardening effect quantification in deep drawing simulation
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessDeep drawing simulation techniques reduce tool design costs and improve tool performance and reliability. In terms of strain hardening, mixed models capturing the kinematic effect are sometimes more accurate than isotropic ... -
Finite element analysis of residual stresses in large cold-rolled thread
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessAs a subproject of the DFG Research Training Group Graduiertenkolleg 2075 Modelling the constitutive evolution of building materials and structures with respect to aging (GRK 2075), the fatigue behaviour of rolled-after ... -
New approach for determination of strain rate sensitivity of mild steel dc01 under stack compression and uniaxial tensile test
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessDeformation under uniaxial tensile loading with using Digital Image Correlations (DIC) is the easiest way to analyze the material behavior in sheet metal forming. In order to determine the plastic parameters such as ... -
Non-linear model-predictive-control for thermomechanical ring rolling
(2019)
Conference report
Open Accesshe authors present a new ring rolling variant that combines a semi-warm forming process of a bearing ring with controlled cooling directly followed by a cold forming process. The aim is to produce near net shape rings with ... -
The breakage prediction for hydromechanical deep drawing based on local bifurcation theory
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessA criterion of sheet metal localized necking under plane stress was established based on the bifurcation theory and the characteristics theory of differential equation. In order to be capable to incorporate the directional ... -
Thermo-mechanical analysis of additively manufactured hybrid extrusion dies with conformal cooling channels
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessProfile overheating and surface defects during hot aluminum extrusion can occur when seeking higher productivity rates at increased ram speed velocities. The incorporation of cooling channels in the die-design allows ... -
Prediction of unsupported excavations behaviour with machine learning techniques
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessArtificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms have known an increasing interest from the research community, triggering new applications and services in many domains. In geotechnical engineering, for instance, ... -
Temporal characterization of rock dynamic destruction
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessDynamic strength tests published in literature have been analysed by structuraltemporal damage criteria. Parameter τ - incubation time - describing material stability behaviour under high-rate influences have been estimated ... -
Thermo-hydro-mechanical simulation of a full-scale steel-lined micro-tunnel excavated in the callovooxfordian claystone
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe paper presents an interpretation of the full-scale ALC1604 in situ heating test carried out in Callovo-Oxfordian claystone (COx) in the Meuse/Haute-Marne underground research laboratory (MHM URL). The MHM URL is a ... -
Finite volume analysis of reinforced concrete structure cracking using a thermo-plastic-damage model
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThis paper proposes modifications to the phenomenological model formulation called CDPM2, developed by Grassl et al. [1]. The proposed modifications are designed to enhance model performance with coupling to temperature ... -
Heat transport with advection in fractured rock
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessIn the transport of heat in porous media, diffusion generally dominates over advection due to slow fluid velocities imposed by low permeability. This is the reason why standard Galerkin formulation leading to extra ... -
An optimization of the local hall-petch relationship using slip trace analysis technique and scale transition rules: application in equiaxed ti-6al-4v titanium alloy
(2019)
Conference report
Open AccessThe aim of this work is to optimize the relative and the absolute Critical Resolved Shear Stress (CRSS) of slip mechanism in α-phase of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy. The influence of grain size is then modeled through a local ...