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Bound states in the continuum in a two-dimensional PT - symmetric system
dc.contributor.author | Kartashov, Yaroslav V. |
dc.contributor.author | Milian, Carles |
dc.contributor.author | Konotop, Vladimir V |
dc.contributor.author | Torner Sabata, Lluís |
dc.contributor.other | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Teoria del Senyal i Comunicacions |
dc.date.accessioned | 2018-02-23T18:31:55Z |
dc.date.available | 2019-02-01T01:31:43Z |
dc.date.issued | 2018-02-01 |
dc.identifier.citation | Kartashov, Y.V., Milian, C., Konotop, V., Torner, L. Bound states in the continuum in a two-dimensional PT - symmetric system. "Optics letters", 1 Febrer 2018, vol. 43, núm. 3, p. 575-578. |
dc.identifier.issn | 0146-9592 |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/2117/114423 |
dc.description | © 2018 Optical Society of America. Users may use, reuse, and build upon the article, or use the article for text or data mining, so long as such uses are for non-commercial purposes and appropriate attribution is maintained. All other rights are reserved. |
dc.description.abstract | We address a 2D parity-time (¿¿)-symmetric structure built as a chain of waveguides, where all waveguides except for the central one are conservative, while the central one is divided into two halves with gain and losses. We show that such a system admits bound states in the continuum (BICs) whose properties vary drastically with the orientation of the line separating amplifying and absorbing domains, which sets the direction of internal energy flow. When the flow is perpendicular to the chain of the waveguides, narrow BICs emerge when the standard defect mode, which is initially located in the finite gap, collides with another mode in a standard symmetry breaking scenario, and its propagation constant enters the continuous spectrum upon increase of the strength of gain/losses. In contrast, when the energy flow is parallel to the chain of the waveguides, the symmetry gets broken even for a small strength of the gain/losses. In that case, the most rapidly growing mode emerges inside the continuous spectrum and realizes a weakly localized BIC. All BICs found here are the most rapidly growing modes; therefore, they can be excited from noisy inputs and, importantly, should dominate the beam dynamics in experiments. |
dc.format.extent | 4 p. |
dc.language.iso | eng |
dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Spain |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/ |
dc.subject | Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria de la telecomunicació::Telecomunicació òptica::Fotònica |
dc.subject.lcsh | Photonics |
dc.subject.lcsh | Photonic crystals |
dc.subject.other | Array waveguide devices |
dc.subject.other | Destructive interference |
dc.subject.other | Optical potentials |
dc.subject.other | Photonic crystals |
dc.subject.other | Refractive index |
dc.subject.other | Waveguide cores |
dc.title | Bound states in the continuum in a two-dimensional PT - symmetric system |
dc.type | Article |
dc.subject.lemac | Fotònica |
dc.subject.lemac | Cristalls fotònics |
dc.contributor.group | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. FOTONICA - Grup de Recerca de Fotònica |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1364/OL.43.000575 |
dc.description.peerreviewed | Peer Reviewed |
dc.relation.publisherversion | https://www.osapublishing.org/ol/abstract.cfm?uri=ol-43-3-575 |
dc.rights.access | Open Access |
local.identifier.drac | 21990872 |
dc.description.version | Postprint (author's final draft) |
local.citation.author | Kartashov, Y.V.; Milian, C.; Konotop, V.; Torner, L. |
local.citation.publicationName | Optics letters |
local.citation.volume | 43 |
local.citation.number | 3 |
local.citation.startingPage | 575 |
local.citation.endingPage | 578 |
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