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dc.contributor.authorRamírez Camacho, Jaime Giovanni
dc.contributor.authorPastor Ferrer, Elsa
dc.contributor.authorCasal Fàbrega, Joaquim
dc.contributor.authorAmaya Gomez, Rafael
dc.contributor.authorMuñoz Giraldo, Felipe
dc.contributor.otherUniversitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Química
dc.date.accessioned2015-10-22T08:22:14Z
dc.date.available2017-11-01T01:30:33Z
dc.date.issued2015-11-15
dc.identifier.citationRamírez-Camacho, J.G., Pastor, E., Casal, J., Amaya, R., Muñoz Giraldo, Felipe. Analysis of domino effect in pipelines. "Journal of hazardous materials", 15 Novembre 2015, vol. 298, p. 210-220.
dc.identifier.issn0304-3894
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2117/78090
dc.description.abstractParallel pipelines are frequently installed over long distances, due to the difficulty in creating or maintaining the required corridor. This implies that a release in one pipeline can seriously affect another one. The main risks associated with this domino effect are erosion by fluid-sand jets and the thermal action of jet fires. In this paper a survey has been performed on the accidents that have occurred, and the diverse associated domino sequences are analyzed. The probability of occurrence of domino effect is a function of the location of the hole, the jet direction and solid angle, the diameter of both pipelines and the distance between them. A mathematical model has been developed to estimate this probability. The model shows how the probability of domino effect decreases with the distance and diameter of the source pipe, and increases with the diameter of the target pipe. Its frequency can be estimated from this probability and from the frequency of the initiating pipe failure plus, in the case of jet fire impingement, the probability of ignition. The frequency of the target pipe failure thus calculated, always higher than its individual frequency, allows a more realistic risk analysis. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
dc.format.extent11 p.
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/es/
dc.subjectÀrees temàtiques de la UPC::Enginyeria química
dc.subject.lcshNatural gas pipelines--Accidents
dc.subject.otherJet impingement
dc.subject.otherJet fire
dc.subject.otherPipe erosion
dc.subject.otherImpingement modeling
dc.subject.othernatural-gas pipe
dc.subject.othervertical jet fires
dc.subject.othermultiple failures
dc.subject.otherindustry
dc.titleAnalysis of domino effect in pipelines
dc.typeArticle
dc.subject.lemacGas natural -- Transport
dc.subject.lemacAccidents -- Prevenció
dc.contributor.groupUniversitat Politècnica de Catalunya. CERTEC - Centre d'Estudis del Risc Tecnològic
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jhazmat.2015.05.033
dc.description.peerreviewedPeer Reviewed
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030438941500429X
dc.rights.accessOpen Access
local.identifier.drac16942712
dc.description.versionPostprint (author’s final draft)
local.citation.authorRamírez-Camacho, J.G.; Pastor, E.; Casal, J.; Amaya, R.; Muñoz Giraldo, Felipe
local.citation.publicationNameJournal of hazardous materials
local.citation.volume298
local.citation.startingPage210
local.citation.endingPage220


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