Modelling of propagation with sph of 1966 aberfan flowslide: special attention to the role of rheology and pore water pressure
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Inclou dades d'ús des de 2022
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hdl:2117/77468
Tipus de documentText en actes de congrés
Data publicació2015
EditorCIMNE
Condicions d'accésAccés obert
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Abstract
Landslides can cause major economic damage and a large number of casualties as it is possible to see from past events occurred all over the world. Being able to predict these kind of hazards would then suppose the achievement of great benefits. Here a model that combines a depth integrated description of the soil-pore fluid mixture together with a set of 1D models dealing with pore pressure evolution with in the soil mass is presented. The mathematical model is based on the Biot-Zienkiewicz equations, from where a depth averaged model is derived. Concerning the material behaviour, the approach used is the one suggested by the Perzyna viscoplasticity, which has been extensively used in the past to model solid behavior prior to failure. In this framework, a simple shear rheological model is derived, providing the basal friction needed in depth integrated models. The Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) has been the numerical technique chosen to spatially discretized the depth integrated equations of the mathematical model. The purpose of this work is to apply the SPH depth integrated numerical model, together with the sub-model that predicts the evolution of the pore water pressure inside the landslide, to simulate the propagation phase of the Aberfan flowslide occurred in1966.
CitacióDutto, Paola [et al.]. Modelling of propagation with sph of 1966 aberfan flowslide: special attention to the role of rheology and pore water pressure. A: COMPLAS XIII. "COMPLAS XIII : proceedings of the XIII International Conference on Computational Plasticity : fundamentals and applications". Barcelona: CIMNE, 2015, p. 151-161.
ISBN978-84-944244-6-5
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