Adaptive S-ALOHA CDMA as an alternative way of integrating services in mobile environments
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hdl:2117/1918
Tipus de documentArticle
Data publicació2000-05
EditorIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
Condicions d'accésAccés obert
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Abstract
Code-division multiple-access (CDMA) schemes appear to be very promising access techniques for coping with the requirements of third-generation mobile systems, mainly because of their flexibility. This paper proposes an adaptive S-ALOHA DS-CDMA access scheme as a method for integrating nonreal-time (i.e., Internet applications) and real-time (i.e., voice) services in a multicell scenario by exploiting the potentials of CDMA under time-varying channel load conditions. The adaptive component makes data terminals autonomously change their transmission rate according to the total (voice+data) channel occupancy, so that the minimum possible data delay, which can be analytically obtained by defining a birth-death process, is almost always achieved. Moreover, by means of a simplified cellular model, the proposed algorithm revealed the same behavior, i.e., it tries to select the most suitable transmission rate at any time slot, when it is affected by intercell interference and even by power control imperfections. Finally, in order to gain more insight into the potentials of such an access strategy, the adaptive S-ALOHA CDMA scheme is then compared to a reservation time-division multiple-access (TDMA)-based protocol (PRMA++), showing the benefits of the CDMA-based solution in terms of capacity, flexibility, and data delay performance.
CitacióSallent Roig, J.O; Agustí Comes, R. Adaptive S-ALOHA CDMA as an alternative way of integrating services in mobile environments. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 2000, vol. 49, núm. 3, pàg. 936-947
ISSN0018-9545
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