Gapped spectrum in pair-superfluid bosons
Visualitza/Obre
Cita com:
hdl:2117/102969
Tipus de documentArticle
Data publicació2016-12-22
Condicions d'accésAccés obert
Llevat que s'hi indiqui el contrari, els
continguts d'aquesta obra estan subjectes a la llicència de Creative Commons
:
Reconeixement-NoComercial-SenseObraDerivada 3.0 Espanya
Abstract
We study the ground state of a bilayer system of dipolar bosons with dipoles oriented by an external field perpendicularly to the two parallel planes. By decreasing the interlayer distance, for a fixed value of the strength of the dipolar interaction, the system undergoes a quantum phase transition from an atomic to a pair superfluid. We investigate the excitation spectrum on both sides of this transition by using two microscopic approaches. Quantum Monte Carlo methods are employed to obtain the static structure factors and intermediate scattering functions in imaginary time. The dynamic response is calculated using both the correlated basis functions (CBF) method and the approximate inversion of the Laplace transform of the quantum Monte Carlo imaginary time data. In the atomic phase, both the density and spin excitations are gapless. However, in the pair-superfluid phase a gap opens in the excitation energy of the spin mode. For small separation between layers, the minimal spin excitation energy equals the binding energy of a dimer and is twice the gap value.
CitacióAstrakharchik, G., Zillich, R., Mazzanti, F., Boronat, J. Gapped spectrum in pair-superfluid bosons. "Physical review A", 22 Desembre 2016, vol. 94, núm. 6, p. 1-8.
ISSN1050-2947
Versió de l'editorhttp://journals.aps.org/pra/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevA.94.063630
Fitxers | Descripció | Mida | Format | Visualitza |
---|---|---|---|---|
bilayer-Skomega.pdf | 4,124Mb | Visualitza/Obre |