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  <channel>
    <title>DSpace Community:</title>
    <link>http://hdl.handle.net/2117/3862</link>
    <description />
    <pubDate>Sun, 19 May 2013 09:18:38 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:date>2013-05-19T09:18:38Z</dc:date>
    <itunes:owner>
      <itunes:email>webmaster.bupc@upc.edu</itunes:email>
      <itunes:name>Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Servei de Biblioteques i Documentació</itunes:name>
    </itunes:owner>
    <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
    <itunes:keywords />
    <item>
      <title>Control of Full-Scale Converter based Wind Power Plants for damping of low frequency system oscillations</title>
      <link>http://hdl.handle.net/2117/18728</link>
      <description>Title: Control of Full-Scale Converter based Wind Power Plants for damping of low frequency system oscillations
Authors: Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro; Teodorescu, Remus; Adamczyk, Andrzej Grzegorz
Abstract: Damping of low frequency power oscillations is one&#xD;
of essential aspects of maintaining power system stability. In&#xD;
literature can be found publications on damping capability of&#xD;
Doubly Fed Induction Generator based wind turbines. This&#xD;
paper extends discussion on Wind Power Plant damping&#xD;
capability to Full-Scale Converter based type. Moreover&#xD;
resemblance of such Wind Power Plant to modern FACTS&#xD;
devices is recognized and exploited. Paper discusses many aspect&#xD;
of damping controller design, including feedback signal selection&#xD;
and control effectiveness with respect to wind farm location.&#xD;
Analysis and design is based on modal analysis, therefore&#xD;
matching modeling approach for wind power plant is proposed.&#xD;
Finally, performance of Wind Power Plant damping control is&#xD;
compared to a regular power system stabilizer installed on a&#xD;
synchronous generator.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 09 Apr 2013 10:56:01 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://hdl.handle.net/2117/18728</guid>
      <dc:date>2013-04-09T10:56:01Z</dc:date>
      <itunes:author>Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro; Teodorescu, Remus; Adamczyk, Andrzej Grzegorz</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords />
      <itunes:summary>Damping of low frequency power oscillations is one&#xD;
of essential aspects of maintaining power system stability. In&#xD;
literature can be found publications on damping capability of&#xD;
Doubly Fed Induction Generator based wind turbines. This&#xD;
paper extends discussion on Wind Power Plant damping&#xD;
capability to Full-Scale Converter based type. Moreover&#xD;
resemblance of such Wind Power Plant to modern FACTS&#xD;
devices is recognized and exploited. Paper discusses many aspect&#xD;
of damping controller design, including feedback signal selection&#xD;
and control effectiveness with respect to wind farm location.&#xD;
Analysis and design is based on modal analysis, therefore&#xD;
matching modeling approach for wind power plant is proposed.&#xD;
Finally, performance of Wind Power Plant damping control is&#xD;
compared to a regular power system stabilizer installed on a&#xD;
synchronous generator.</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Var reserve concept applied to a wind power plant</title>
      <link>http://hdl.handle.net/2117/18713</link>
      <description>Title: Var reserve concept applied to a wind power plant
Authors: Martinez, J.; Kjaer, Philip Carne; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro; Teodorescu, Remus
Abstract: wind power plants.&#xD;
This paper proposes two different VAr reserve control&#xD;
strategies for a wind power plant.&#xD;
The amount of dynamic VAr available most of the operation&#xD;
time, makes the wind power plant (WPP) a good candidate to&#xD;
include a VAr reserve management system. Two different ways&#xD;
of implementing a VAr management system are proposed and&#xD;
analyzed.</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 09 Apr 2013 07:36:56 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://hdl.handle.net/2117/18713</guid>
      <dc:date>2013-04-09T07:36:56Z</dc:date>
      <itunes:author>Martinez, J.; Kjaer, Philip Carne; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro; Teodorescu, Remus</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords />
      <itunes:summary>wind power plants.&#xD;
This paper proposes two different VAr reserve control&#xD;
strategies for a wind power plant.&#xD;
The amount of dynamic VAr available most of the operation&#xD;
time, makes the wind power plant (WPP) a good candidate to&#xD;
include a VAr reserve management system. Two different ways&#xD;
of implementing a VAr management system are proposed and&#xD;
analyzed.</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Storage possibilities for enabling higher wind energy penetration</title>
      <link>http://hdl.handle.net/2117/18500</link>
      <description>Title: Storage possibilities for enabling higher wind energy penetration
Authors: Swierczynski, M.; Teodorescu, Remus; Rasmunssen, C. N.; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro; Vikelgaard, H.
Abstract: As the installed worldwide wind energy capacity increases about 30% annually and Kyoto protocol that came in force in 2005, wind penetration level in power system is considered to significantly increase in near future. Due to increased penetration and nature of the wind, especially its intermittency, partly unpredictability and variability, wind power can put the operation of power system into risk. One of the possible solutions can be an addition of energy storage into wind power plant. This paper deals with state of the art of the Energy Storage (ES) technologies and their possibility of accommodation for wind turbines. Overview of ES technologies is done in respect to its suitability for Wind Power Plant (WPP). Services that energy storage can offer both to WPP and power system are discussed. Moreover examples of already existing installations are shown</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 22 Mar 2013 13:22:43 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://hdl.handle.net/2117/18500</guid>
      <dc:date>2013-03-22T13:22:43Z</dc:date>
      <itunes:author>Swierczynski, M.; Teodorescu, Remus; Rasmunssen, C. N.; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro; Vikelgaard, H.</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords />
      <itunes:summary>As the installed worldwide wind energy capacity increases about 30% annually and Kyoto protocol that came in force in 2005, wind penetration level in power system is considered to significantly increase in near future. Due to increased penetration and nature of the wind, especially its intermittency, partly unpredictability and variability, wind power can put the operation of power system into risk. One of the possible solutions can be an addition of energy storage into wind power plant. This paper deals with state of the art of the Energy Storage (ES) technologies and their possibility of accommodation for wind turbines. Overview of ES technologies is done in respect to its suitability for Wind Power Plant (WPP). Services that energy storage can offer both to WPP and power system are discussed. Moreover examples of already existing installations are shown</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Smart - STATCOM control strategy implementation in wind power plants</title>
      <link>http://hdl.handle.net/2117/18400</link>
      <description>Title: Smart - STATCOM control strategy implementation in wind power plants
Authors: Sintamarean, Craiun; Cantarellas, A.; Miranda, Hernan; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro; Teodorescu, Remus
Abstract: High penetration of wind energy into the grid may introduce stability and power quality problems due to the fluctuating nature of the wind and the increasing complexity of the power system. By implementing advanced functionalities in power converters, it is possible to improve the performance of the wind farm and also to provide grid support, as it is required by the grid codes. One of the main compliance difficulties that can be found in such power plants are related to reactive power compensation and to keep the harmonics content between the allowed limits, even if the power of the WPP converters is increasing. This paper deals with an advanced control strategy design of a three-level converter performing STATCOM and Active Filter functionalities. The proposed system is called Smart-STATCOM since it has the capability of self-controlling reactive power and harmonic voltages at the same time. Therefore, deciding the amount of non-active currents (fundamental, 5th and 7th harmonics) to be injected depending on the PCC voltage quality.  Experimental results of the proposed control strategy are analyzed in order to validate the performance of the entire system. Keywords- STATCOM, Active Filter, Power Quality</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 19 Mar 2013 12:40:33 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://hdl.handle.net/2117/18400</guid>
      <dc:date>2013-03-19T12:40:33Z</dc:date>
      <itunes:author>Sintamarean, Craiun; Cantarellas, A.; Miranda, Hernan; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro; Teodorescu, Remus</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords />
      <itunes:summary>High penetration of wind energy into the grid may introduce stability and power quality problems due to the fluctuating nature of the wind and the increasing complexity of the power system. By implementing advanced functionalities in power converters, it is possible to improve the performance of the wind farm and also to provide grid support, as it is required by the grid codes. One of the main compliance difficulties that can be found in such power plants are related to reactive power compensation and to keep the harmonics content between the allowed limits, even if the power of the WPP converters is increasing. This paper deals with an advanced control strategy design of a three-level converter performing STATCOM and Active Filter functionalities. The proposed system is called Smart-STATCOM since it has the capability of self-controlling reactive power and harmonic voltages at the same time. Therefore, deciding the amount of non-active currents (fundamental, 5th and 7th harmonics) to be injected depending on the PCC voltage quality.  Experimental results of the proposed control strategy are analyzed in order to validate the performance of the entire system. Keywords- STATCOM, Active Filter, Power Quality</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Study on harmonic resonances and damping in wind power plant</title>
      <link>http://hdl.handle.net/2117/18351</link>
      <description>Title: Study on harmonic resonances and damping in wind power plant
Authors: Md. Hasan, Khairul Nisak; Rauma, Kalle; Luna Alloza, Álvaro; Candela García, José Ignacio; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro
Abstract: Harmonic resonance is among imperative aspect need to be analyzed in a wind power plant (WPP). It becomes complex since it involves a large network with high operating power. This paper presents a study on harmonic resonances in a WPP, particularly on parallel resonance. Important factors including length of cable, number of operating wind turbine and usage of output grid-side filter are analyzed. The damping of resonance by using common passive filter and an alternative hybrid filter is also explored. An aggregated WPP model of 400 MW with 40 wind turbines of 10 MW each are used as a study case</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 15 Mar 2013 13:01:03 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://hdl.handle.net/2117/18351</guid>
      <dc:date>2013-03-15T13:01:03Z</dc:date>
      <itunes:author>Md. Hasan, Khairul Nisak; Rauma, Kalle; Luna Alloza, Álvaro; Candela García, José Ignacio; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords>Harmonic resonance, Hybrid filter, wind power plant</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:summary>Harmonic resonance is among imperative aspect need to be analyzed in a wind power plant (WPP). It becomes complex since it involves a large network with high operating power. This paper presents a study on harmonic resonances in a WPP, particularly on parallel resonance. Important factors including length of cable, number of operating wind turbine and usage of output grid-side filter are analyzed. The damping of resonance by using common passive filter and an alternative hybrid filter is also explored. An aggregated WPP model of 400 MW with 40 wind turbines of 10 MW each are used as a study case</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>PSO based optimal output feedback controller for two-area LFC system</title>
      <link>http://hdl.handle.net/2117/18347</link>
      <description>Title: PSO based optimal output feedback controller for two-area LFC system
Authors: Rakhshani, Elyas; Luna Alloza, Álvaro; Sadeh, J.; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro
Abstract: A new combined method based on optimal control is proposed to enhance load frequency control dynamics. This method include of PSO and optimal output feedback controller. In the output feedback method only the measurable state variables within each control area is required to use for feedback. The optimal control law is determined by minimizing a performance index under the output feedback conditions leading to a coupled matrix equation. But for more accuracy and better design for this controller, PSO algorithm is applied to find the gain matrix of the controller. The results of the simulation are shown that with using this method, the load frequency control requirements in a practical environment are satisfied and also better dynamic responses are accessible</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 15 Mar 2013 11:51:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://hdl.handle.net/2117/18347</guid>
      <dc:date>2013-03-15T11:51:51Z</dc:date>
      <itunes:author>Rakhshani, Elyas; Luna Alloza, Álvaro; Sadeh, J.; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords />
      <itunes:summary>A new combined method based on optimal control is proposed to enhance load frequency control dynamics. This method include of PSO and optimal output feedback controller. In the output feedback method only the measurable state variables within each control area is required to use for feedback. The optimal control law is determined by minimizing a performance index under the output feedback conditions leading to a coupled matrix equation. But for more accuracy and better design for this controller, PSO algorithm is applied to find the gain matrix of the controller. The results of the simulation are shown that with using this method, the load frequency control requirements in a practical environment are satisfied and also better dynamic responses are accessible</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Enhanced average current-mode control for DC-DC converters based on an optimized fuzzy logic controller</title>
      <link>http://hdl.handle.net/2117/18281</link>
      <description>Title: Enhanced average current-mode control for DC-DC converters based on an optimized fuzzy logic controller
Authors: Rouzbehi, Kumars; Miranian, Arash; Citro, Costantino; Luna Alloza, Álvaro; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro
Abstract: This paper proposes a novel optimized fuzzy logic controller (OFLC) for current-mode control (CMC)-based voltage regulation in DC-DC converters. The implementation of the proposed fuzzy logic controller (FLC) does not depend on the mathematical model of the converter and only requires knowledge about its operation modes. The fast and efficient algorithm of particle swarm optimization (PSO) has been employed to enhance the performance of the FLC by fine tuning its membership functions. The reference current for the current control loop has been obtained in the outer voltage loop by measuring load current and output voltage and calculating the load resistive impedance. The proposed OFLC has been used in four different case studies for evaluating its performance under different conditions of input voltage and load variations as well as variations in the system parameters, e.g. inductance and capacitance of the converter circuit. The results of simulations and comparison to a proportional-integral (PI) controller demonstrates the fast and robust performance of the proposed controller, able to effectively regulate the output voltage in presence of high perturbations in the input voltage and high variation of the converter components nominal values</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 13 Mar 2013 16:43:23 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://hdl.handle.net/2117/18281</guid>
      <dc:date>2013-03-13T16:43:23Z</dc:date>
      <itunes:author>Rouzbehi, Kumars; Miranian, Arash; Citro, Costantino; Luna Alloza, Álvaro; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords />
      <itunes:summary>This paper proposes a novel optimized fuzzy logic controller (OFLC) for current-mode control (CMC)-based voltage regulation in DC-DC converters. The implementation of the proposed fuzzy logic controller (FLC) does not depend on the mathematical model of the converter and only requires knowledge about its operation modes. The fast and efficient algorithm of particle swarm optimization (PSO) has been employed to enhance the performance of the FLC by fine tuning its membership functions. The reference current for the current control loop has been obtained in the outer voltage loop by measuring load current and output voltage and calculating the load resistive impedance. The proposed OFLC has been used in four different case studies for evaluating its performance under different conditions of input voltage and load variations as well as variations in the system parameters, e.g. inductance and capacitance of the converter circuit. The results of simulations and comparison to a proportional-integral (PI) controller demonstrates the fast and robust performance of the proposed controller, able to effectively regulate the output voltage in presence of high perturbations in the input voltage and high variation of the converter components nominal values</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Dielectric, mechanical, and thermal characterization of high-density polyethylene composites with ground tire rubber</title>
      <link>http://hdl.handle.net/2117/18053</link>
      <description>Title: Dielectric, mechanical, and thermal characterization of high-density polyethylene composites with ground tire rubber
Authors: Mujal Rosas, Ramón María; Marín Genescá, Marcos; Orrit Prat, Jordi; Rahhali, Ahmed; Colom Fajula, Xavier
Abstract: The mass manufacture of tires and the difficulty in storing or disposing them constitute a serious environmental problem. At present, various recycling methods for tires are used, such as grinding, which separates the steel and fibers from the vulcanized rubber, then using the rubber in numerous industrial applications such as pavements, insulators, footwear, etc. The aim of this article focuses on finding a new application for the ground tire rubber (GTR). This would allow including GTR in industrial applications of recycled high-density polythene (HDPE). Tire dust and HDPE thermoplastic have been mixed, and the maximum accepted values of GTR concentration that can be admitted while keeping dielectric, mechanical, and thermal properties within acceptable values, as well as initial polymer microstructure, have been checked. In addition, the suitability of the compounds for antistatic applications is studied. The recycled tire dust which results from the industrial milling processes has been divided by sieve in three different categories according to the size of the particles (&lt;200, 200–500, and &gt;500 mm). This has then been mixed with HDPE in different GTR concentrations (0%, 5%, 10%, 20%, 40%, 50%, and 70%) in order to establish its conduct through electrical, mechanical, thermal, and microstructure tests, which will be held in a temperature range 30–120_C, and with a frequency range 1 _ 10_2 and 3 _ 106 Hz. The thermal tests determined the enthalpies and fusion temperatures which allow for the observation of changes in crystalline and microstructure of the matrix, and finally, the fracture surfaces of the compound samples have been evaluated using scanning electron microscopy</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 05 Mar 2013 10:41:14 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://hdl.handle.net/2117/18053</guid>
      <dc:date>2013-03-05T10:41:14Z</dc:date>
      <itunes:author>Mujal Rosas, Ramón María; Marín Genescá, Marcos; Orrit Prat, Jordi; Rahhali, Ahmed; Colom Fajula, Xavier</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords />
      <itunes:summary>The mass manufacture of tires and the difficulty in storing or disposing them constitute a serious environmental problem. At present, various recycling methods for tires are used, such as grinding, which separates the steel and fibers from the vulcanized rubber, then using the rubber in numerous industrial applications such as pavements, insulators, footwear, etc. The aim of this article focuses on finding a new application for the ground tire rubber (GTR). This would allow including GTR in industrial applications of recycled high-density polythene (HDPE). Tire dust and HDPE thermoplastic have been mixed, and the maximum accepted values of GTR concentration that can be admitted while keeping dielectric, mechanical, and thermal properties within acceptable values, as well as initial polymer microstructure, have been checked. In addition, the suitability of the compounds for antistatic applications is studied. The recycled tire dust which results from the industrial milling processes has been divided by sieve in three different categories according to the size of the particles (&lt;200, 200–500, and &gt;500 mm). This has then been mixed with HDPE in different GTR concentrations (0%, 5%, 10%, 20%, 40%, 50%, and 70%) in order to establish its conduct through electrical, mechanical, thermal, and microstructure tests, which will be held in a temperature range 30–120_C, and with a frequency range 1 _ 10_2 and 3 _ 106 Hz. The thermal tests determined the enthalpies and fusion temperatures which allow for the observation of changes in crystalline and microstructure of the matrix, and finally, the fracture surfaces of the compound samples have been evaluated using scanning electron microscopy</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Study on dielectric, mechanical and thermal properties of polypropylene (PP) composites with ground tyre rubber (GTR)</title>
      <link>http://hdl.handle.net/2117/17636</link>
      <description>Title: Study on dielectric, mechanical and thermal properties of polypropylene (PP) composites with ground tyre rubber (GTR)
Authors: Mujal Rosas, Ramón María; Orrit Prat, Jordi; Ramis Juan, Xavier; Marín Genescá, Marcos; Rahhali, Ahmed</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 11 Feb 2013 14:57:40 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://hdl.handle.net/2117/17636</guid>
      <dc:date>2013-02-11T14:57:40Z</dc:date>
      <itunes:author>Mujal Rosas, Ramón María; Orrit Prat, Jordi; Ramis Juan, Xavier; Marín Genescá, Marcos; Rahhali, Ahmed</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords>Recycling rubber, PP/GTR composite, Dielectric properties, Mechanical properties, Thermal properties, Microstructure analysis</itunes:keywords>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Aplicaciones eléctricas del acrilonitrilo butadieno estireno (ABS) reforzado con neumáticos fuera de uso (GTR)</title>
      <link>http://hdl.handle.net/2117/17612</link>
      <description>Title: Aplicaciones eléctricas del acrilonitrilo butadieno estireno (ABS) reforzado con neumáticos fuera de uso (GTR)
Authors: Mujal Rosas, Ramón María; Orrit Prat, Jordi; Ramis Juan, Xavier; Marín Genescá, Marcos</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 08 Feb 2013 13:57:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://hdl.handle.net/2117/17612</guid>
      <dc:date>2013-02-08T13:57:52Z</dc:date>
      <itunes:author>Mujal Rosas, Ramón María; Orrit Prat, Jordi; Ramis Juan, Xavier; Marín Genescá, Marcos</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords />
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Wind power plant control: an overview</title>
      <link>http://hdl.handle.net/2117/17502</link>
      <description>Title: Wind power plant control: an overview
Authors: Altin, Müfit; Teodorescu, Remus; Bak-Jensen, Birgitte; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro; Iov, Florin; Kjaer, Philip Carne
Abstract: Recent developments in wind turbine technology go towards installation of larger Wind Power Plants (WPPs). Therefore, power system operators have been challenged by the WPP penetration impacts in order to maintain reliabillity and stability of the power system. The revised grid codes have concentrated on the WPP connection point and as a result a WPP is considered as a single power plant. Nevertheless, compared to conventional power plants, WPPs have different inherent features such as converter-based grid interface technology, internal electrical layout, and asynchronous operation of turbines. Talking these into account, a WPP controller is the key factor in order to satisfy the grid code requirements. This paper presents a comprehensive overview of various WPP controller strategies comprising active power, reactive power, voltage, frequency, and emulated inertia control. The WPP control architecture composed of WPP control level and wind turbine control level is also discussed considering the hierearchy and coordination of these levels.</description>
      <pubDate>Wed, 23 Jan 2013 14:47:55 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://hdl.handle.net/2117/17502</guid>
      <dc:date>2013-01-23T14:47:55Z</dc:date>
      <itunes:author>Altin, Müfit; Teodorescu, Remus; Bak-Jensen, Birgitte; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro; Iov, Florin; Kjaer, Philip Carne</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords />
      <itunes:summary>Recent developments in wind turbine technology go towards installation of larger Wind Power Plants (WPPs). Therefore, power system operators have been challenged by the WPP penetration impacts in order to maintain reliabillity and stability of the power system. The revised grid codes have concentrated on the WPP connection point and as a result a WPP is considered as a single power plant. Nevertheless, compared to conventional power plants, WPPs have different inherent features such as converter-based grid interface technology, internal electrical layout, and asynchronous operation of turbines. Talking these into account, a WPP controller is the key factor in order to satisfy the grid code requirements. This paper presents a comprehensive overview of various WPP controller strategies comprising active power, reactive power, voltage, frequency, and emulated inertia control. The WPP control architecture composed of WPP control level and wind turbine control level is also discussed considering the hierearchy and coordination of these levels.</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>FACTS Devices for large wind power plants</title>
      <link>http://hdl.handle.net/2117/17437</link>
      <description>Title: FACTS Devices for large wind power plants
Authors: Adamczyk, A.; Teodorescu, Remus; Mukerjee, R. N.; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro
Abstract: Growing number of wind turbines is changing electricity generation profile all over the world. However, high wind energy penetration affects power system safety and stability. For this reason transmission system operators (TSO) impose more stringent connection requirements on the wind power plant (WPP) owners. On the other hand flexible AC transmission systems (FACTS) devices offer enhancement of grid stability and can facilitate grid code compliance for WPP. In this paper state-of-the-art in FACTS for large WPPs with AC connection is given. FACTS devices (excluding HVDC) with their properties are described. Academic and industrial research in FACTS applicability for WPPs is summarized</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 21 Jan 2013 13:35:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://hdl.handle.net/2117/17437</guid>
      <dc:date>2013-01-21T13:35:06Z</dc:date>
      <itunes:author>Adamczyk, A.; Teodorescu, Remus; Mukerjee, R. N.; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords />
      <itunes:summary>Growing number of wind turbines is changing electricity generation profile all over the world. However, high wind energy penetration affects power system safety and stability. For this reason transmission system operators (TSO) impose more stringent connection requirements on the wind power plant (WPP) owners. On the other hand flexible AC transmission systems (FACTS) devices offer enhancement of grid stability and can facilitate grid code compliance for WPP. In this paper state-of-the-art in FACTS for large WPPs with AC connection is given. FACTS devices (excluding HVDC) with their properties are described. Academic and industrial research in FACTS applicability for WPPs is summarized</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Application of over-current relay in offshore wind power plant grid with VSC-HVDC connection</title>
      <link>http://hdl.handle.net/2117/17418</link>
      <description>Title: Application of over-current relay in offshore wind power plant grid with VSC-HVDC connection
Authors: Chaudhary, S. K.; Teodorescu, Remus; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro; Kjaer, Philip Carne
Abstract: This paper presents the setting and coordination of over-current relays in an offshore wind power plant (WPP) grid connected only to the power electronic converters with limited fault current capability. The limited fault current injection capability of the converters has been considered as a hindrance for the relay setting. This characteristic can be utilized to develop a deterministic picture of the radial grid network and then the relays settings could be applied. The relay coordination has been demonstrated through an implementation in the Real Time Digital Simulator (RTDS) platform. The setting of relay parameters based upon maximum nominal currents is explained and the consequences are investigated.</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 18 Jan 2013 10:41:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://hdl.handle.net/2117/17418</guid>
      <dc:date>2013-01-18T10:41:07Z</dc:date>
      <itunes:author>Chaudhary, S. K.; Teodorescu, Remus; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro; Kjaer, Philip Carne</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords />
      <itunes:summary>This paper presents the setting and coordination of over-current relays in an offshore wind power plant (WPP) grid connected only to the power electronic converters with limited fault current capability. The limited fault current injection capability of the converters has been considered as a hindrance for the relay setting. This characteristic can be utilized to develop a deterministic picture of the radial grid network and then the relays settings could be applied. The relay coordination has been demonstrated through an implementation in the Real Time Digital Simulator (RTDS) platform. The setting of relay parameters based upon maximum nominal currents is explained and the consequences are investigated.</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Enhanced decoupled double synchronous reference frame current controller for unbalanced grid-voltage conditions</title>
      <link>http://hdl.handle.net/2117/17281</link>
      <description>Title: Enhanced decoupled double synchronous reference frame current controller for unbalanced grid-voltage conditions
Authors: Reyes, M.; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro; Vazquez, S.; Luna Alloza, Álvaro; Teodorescu, Remus; Carrasco, J.M.
Abstract: In the last few years, restrictive grid codes have arisen to ensure the performance and stability of electrical networks, which experience amassive integration of renewable energy sources and distributed generation systems that are normally connected to the grid through electronic power converters. In these codes, the injection of positive- and negative-sequence current components becomes necessary for fulfilling, among others, the low-voltage ride-through requirements during balanced and unbalanced grid faults. However, the performance of classical dq current controllers, applied to power converters, under unbalanced grid-voltage conditions is highly deficient, due to the unavoidable appearance of current oscillations. This paper analyzes the performance of the double synchronous reference frame controller and improves its structure by adding a decoupling network for estimating and compensating the undesirable current oscillations. Experimental results will demonstrate the validity of the proposed decoupled DSRF controller</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 11 Jan 2013 13:57:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://hdl.handle.net/2117/17281</guid>
      <dc:date>2013-01-11T13:57:37Z</dc:date>
      <itunes:author>Reyes, M.; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro; Vazquez, S.; Luna Alloza, Álvaro; Teodorescu, Remus; Carrasco, J.M.</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords>AC-DC power conversion, current control, power electronics</itunes:keywords>
      <itunes:summary>In the last few years, restrictive grid codes have arisen to ensure the performance and stability of electrical networks, which experience amassive integration of renewable energy sources and distributed generation systems that are normally connected to the grid through electronic power converters. In these codes, the injection of positive- and negative-sequence current components becomes necessary for fulfilling, among others, the low-voltage ride-through requirements during balanced and unbalanced grid faults. However, the performance of classical dq current controllers, applied to power converters, under unbalanced grid-voltage conditions is highly deficient, due to the unavoidable appearance of current oscillations. This paper analyzes the performance of the double synchronous reference frame controller and improves its structure by adding a decoupling network for estimating and compensating the undesirable current oscillations. Experimental results will demonstrate the validity of the proposed decoupled DSRF controller</itunes:summary>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Effect of VSC-HVDC on load frequency control in multi-area power system</title>
      <link>http://hdl.handle.net/2117/17279</link>
      <description>Title: Effect of VSC-HVDC on load frequency control in multi-area power system
Authors: Rakhshani, Elyas; Luna Alloza, Álvaro; Rouzbehi, Kumars; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro; Etxeberria Otadui, Ion
Abstract: This study presents a solution for reducing the frequency oscillations in multi-area interconnected power system by means of using an VSC-HVDC interconnection transmission line. The upcoming power-electronics based HVDC transmission system offers new features that can be advantageous for improving the frequency control and thus for enhancing the stability in transmission networks. This paper is structured in two main parts; the first one is be devoted to introduce the basic elements of HVDC links and the second part will be focused on the effects of the HVDC links in the frequency control of interconnected power systems. In order to show the positive effects of HVDC links under random load disturbance, a model with parallel AC-DC interconnected power system, including a new power modulation controller of bi-directional VSC-HVDC link, is proposed and simulated. Comparisons between HVAC and HVDC transmissions are presented and its performance is evaluated using Matlab/Simulink</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 11 Jan 2013 13:01:54 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="false">http://hdl.handle.net/2117/17279</guid>
      <dc:date>2013-01-11T13:01:54Z</dc:date>
      <itunes:author>Rakhshani, Elyas; Luna Alloza, Álvaro; Rouzbehi, Kumars; Rodríguez Cortés, Pedro; Etxeberria Otadui, Ion</itunes:author>
      <itunes:explicit>no</itunes:explicit>
      <itunes:keywords />
      <itunes:summary>This study presents a solution for reducing the frequency oscillations in multi-area interconnected power system by means of using an VSC-HVDC interconnection transmission line. The upcoming power-electronics based HVDC transmission system offers new features that can be advantageous for improving the frequency control and thus for enhancing the stability in transmission networks. This paper is structured in two main parts; the first one is be devoted to introduce the basic elements of HVDC links and the second part will be focused on the effects of the HVDC links in the frequency control of interconnected power systems. In order to show the positive effects of HVDC links under random load disturbance, a model with parallel AC-DC interconnected power system, including a new power modulation controller of bi-directional VSC-HVDC link, is proposed and simulated. Comparisons between HVAC and HVDC transmissions are presented and its performance is evaluated using Matlab/Simulink</itunes:summary>
    </item>
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